Artificial intelligence · privacy
Information you should never give an AI
What ChatGPT, Gemini and Claude keep from your chats, for how long, and what you should never type into them.
Text drafted with artificial intelligence. The topic, the angle and the final review are Ibrahin's. How AI is used here
What has happened
The three most used AIs keep your conversations longer than it seems:
- Claude (Anthropic): since September 2025 it asks whether you allow your chats to be used to improve its models. If you said yes, it keeps them for up to five years; if you said no, 30 days. This applies to Free, Pro and Max accounts.
- Gemini (Google): even with history turned off, it keeps your conversations for 72 hours. Human reviewers also read a share of them, and those reviewed conversations are kept for up to three years, even if you delete your activity.
- ChatGPT (OpenAI): temporary chats are not used for training, but OpenAI may keep a copy for up to 30 days for safety.
Why it matters to you
Whatever you paste into a chat leaves your phone or computer and stays on another company's servers. If you paste a contract, a payslip or a medical report, that data may be kept for months or years, and in some cases a person may read it. And if it is someone else's data —a client, a relative— it isn't yours to share.
What you can do
1. Never paste this
- passwords, verification codes and recovery phrases;
- card numbers, bank accounts, ID or passport numbers;
- medical reports and diagnoses;
- other people's data without their permission;
- internal documents from your job.
2. Everything else, without names
Replace names, phone numbers, addresses, emails and exact amounts with “person A”, “company B” or “about €1,000”. Removing just the name isn't enough: company, job title and date together can point to someone. For almost everything, a made-up example works just as well.
3. Check your AI's setting (two minutes)
- ChatGPT: Settings → Data controls → “Improve the model for everyone”. For one-off things, use a temporary chat.
- Gemini: in your Google activity, the option to keep Gemini activity (“Keep activity”).
- Claude: Settings → Privacy → the option to help improve Claude. You can change it at any time.
4. If you already pasted something sensitive
- If it was a password or a code, change it now.
- Delete the conversation, knowing a copy may remain for a few days.
- If it was work data or someone else's, tell whoever is responsible.
The recommendation
Treat an AI chat like an email to a stranger: only write what you wouldn't mind another person reading.
Sources checked
- Updates to our consumer terms — Anthropic
- Gemini Apps Privacy Hub — Google
- Temporary Chat FAQ — OpenAI
- Recommendations to protect privacy when using AI (PDF) — AEPD, Spanish data protection authority, in Spanish
Related
Review
Responsible for publication: Ibrahin. Date: 2026-09-02. Last checked: 2026-10-13.